{"id":1434,"date":"2026-02-18T19:20:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-18T19:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/?page_id=1434"},"modified":"2026-03-02T19:25:18","modified_gmt":"2026-03-02T19:25:18","slug":"lcoy-rcoy-coy-cop","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/lcoy-rcoy-coy-cop\/","title":{"rendered":"LCOY, RCOY, COY, \u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b\u17b8\u179f"},"content":{"rendered":"
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LCOy, RCOY, COY, COP<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"16472\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en acil k\u00fcresel sorunlar\u0131ndan birini temsil etmektedir. Atmosfere sal\u0131nan insan kaynakl\u0131 (antropojenik) emisyonlar\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca etkisiyle artan k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131klar; deniz seviyesinin y\u00fckselmesi, biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlilik kayb\u0131 ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hava olaylar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131kl\u0131k ve \u015fiddetinde art\u0131\u015f gibi \u00f6nemli \u00e7evresel sonu\u00e7lara yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu nedenle iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadele, acil ve koordineli eylem gerektirmektedir.<\/p>

Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar ve teknolojik yenilikler, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin etkilerini azaltmada kritik bir rol oynamaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, etkili siyasi liderlik ve kapsay\u0131c\u0131 karar alma s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, iklim eylemlerinin farkl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r. Bu ba\u011flamda, Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00c7er\u00e7eve S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi (UNFCCC), devletlerin iklimle ilgili zorluklara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015f birli\u011fi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 temel uluslararas\u0131 platformdur.<\/p>

UNFCCC \u00e7er\u00e7evesi alt\u0131nda, diyalog ve karar alma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla \u00e7e\u015fitli mekanizmalar olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Bunlar aras\u0131nda Taraflar Konferans\u0131 (COP), Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (COY), Yerel Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (LCOY) ve B\u00f6lgesel Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (RCOY) bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu platformlar birlikte, h\u00fck\u00fcmetler aras\u0131 karar alma s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ile gen\u00e7lerin yerel, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 birbirine ba\u011flayan b\u00fct\u00fcnle\u015fik bir sistem olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

Bu rapor, COP, COY, LCOY ve RCOY\u2019un rol ve i\u015flevlerini ve k\u00fcresel iklim y\u00f6neti\u015fimindeki \u00f6nemlerini incelemektedir. Ayr\u0131ca bu platformlar\u0131n nas\u0131l birbirine ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve birlikte iklim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na nas\u0131l katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 analiz etmektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Taraflar Konferans\u0131 (COP)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Taraflar Konferans\u0131 (COP), 1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurulan Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi \u00c7er\u00e7eve S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin (UNFCCC) en \u00fcst karar alma organ\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130lk COP toplant\u0131s\u0131 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda Berlin\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f olup, o tarihten bu yana COP her y\u0131l d\u00fczenli olarak toplanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

COP toplant\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n temel amac\u0131, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle m\u00fccadelede kaydedilen ilerlemeyi de\u011ferlendirmek, uluslararas\u0131 taahh\u00fctleri m\u00fczakere etmek ve kolektif iklim eylemini destekleyecek politika \u00e7er\u00e7eveleri ile rehber ilkeler geli\u015ftirmektir. COP toplant\u0131lar\u0131; devlet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131, bakanlar, diplomatlar, bilim insanlar\u0131 ve sivil toplum g\u00f6zlemcileri dahil olmak \u00fczere neredeyse t\u00fcm \u00fclkelerin temsilcilerini bir araya getirmektedir.<\/p>

COP\u2019un ba\u015fl\u0131ca hedefleri aras\u0131nda UNFCCC\u2019nin uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesi, emisyon azalt\u0131m taahh\u00fctlerinin m\u00fczakere edilmesi, iklim finansman\u0131 mekanizmalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, uyum ve dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k stratejilerinin te\u015fvik edilmesi ve \u015feffafl\u0131k ile hesap verebilirli\u011fin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

COP s\u00fcrecinin en \u00f6nemli \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131lar\u0131ndan biri, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda COP21\u2019de kabul edilen Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019d\u0131r. Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131, k\u00fcresel ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 sanayi \u00f6ncesi seviyelerin olduk\u00e7a alt\u0131nda, 2\u00b0C\u2019nin alt\u0131nda tutmay\u0131 ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse 1,5\u00b0C ile s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131rmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lamaktad\u0131r. Paris Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n kabul edilmesinin ard\u0131ndan taraf \u00fclkeler, emisyon azalt\u0131m ve iklimle m\u00fccadele taahh\u00fctlerini ortaya koyan Ulusal Katk\u0131 Beyanlar\u0131n\u0131 (NDC\u2019ler) sunmu\u015flard\u0131r. COP toplant\u0131lar\u0131, uluslararas\u0131 iklim m\u00fccadelesinin koordinasyonunda hayati bir rol oynamaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (COY)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (COY), COP toplant\u0131lar\u0131ndan \u00f6nce d\u00fczenlenen y\u0131ll\u0131k ve gen\u00e7lik \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir konferanst\u0131r. COY, UNFCCC\u2019nin resmi gen\u00e7lik bile\u015feni olan YOUNGO taraf\u0131ndan organize edilmektedir.<\/p>

COY, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan gen\u00e7lerin iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi konusunda tart\u0131\u015fmalara kat\u0131lmalar\u0131na, kapasitelerini geli\u015ftirmelerine ve iklim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na katk\u0131 sa\u011flamalar\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r. COY, gen\u00e7lerin uluslararas\u0131 iklim m\u00fczakerelerinde temsil edilmesini sa\u011flama a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir rol \u00fcstlenmektedir.<\/p>

Politika geli\u015ftirme s\u00fcre\u00e7leri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar, gen\u00e7lerin taleplerini ve \u00f6nerilerini i\u00e7eren K\u00fcresel Gen\u00e7lik Bildirisi\u2019ne katk\u0131da bulunurlar ve bu bildiri COP\u2019ta sunulur. Ayr\u0131ca COY, iklim bilimi, m\u00fczakere s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ve savunuculuk stratejileri \u00fczerine at\u00f6lye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ve e\u011fitim oturumlar\u0131 d\u00fczenleyerek kapasite geli\u015ftirmeye \u00f6nem verir. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, farkl\u0131 \u00fclkeler ve b\u00f6lgelerden gen\u00e7lik kurulu\u015flar\u0131 aras\u0131nda a\u011f olu\u015fturmay\u0131 te\u015fvik eder.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Yerel Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (LCOY)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Yerel Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (LCOY), ulusal d\u00fczeyde faaliyet g\u00f6sterir ve \u00fclkelerdeki gen\u00e7lik \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki gruplar taraf\u0131ndan organize edilir. LCOY\u2019un amac\u0131, k\u00fcresel iklim tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 yerelle\u015ftirerek \u00fclkeye \u00f6zg\u00fc iklim sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 ele almak ve gen\u00e7leri ulusal iklim politikas\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine dahil etmektir.<\/p>

LCOY\u2019un temel hedefleri aras\u0131nda ulusal iklim sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi, iklim politikalar\u0131na ili\u015fkin fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, Ulusal Gen\u00e7lik Bildirileri haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 ve gen\u00e7lik iklim a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi yer almaktad\u0131r. LCOY etkinlikleri genellikle panel oturumlar\u0131, at\u00f6lye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, e\u011fitim programlar\u0131 ve hem ulusal hem de k\u00fcresel gen\u00e7lik savunuculu\u011funa katk\u0131 sa\u011flayan i\u015f birli\u011fi oturumlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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B\u00f6lgesel Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (RCOY)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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B\u00f6lgesel Gen\u00e7lik Konferans\u0131 (RCOY), b\u00f6lgesel d\u00fczeyde faaliyet g\u00f6sterir ve belirli bir co\u011frafi b\u00f6lge i\u00e7erisindeki birden fazla \u00fclkeden gen\u00e7lik temsilcilerini bir araya getirir. RCOY, LCOY ile COY aras\u0131nda arac\u0131 bir platform i\u015flevi g\u00f6rerek b\u00f6lgesel i\u015f birli\u011fi ve koordinasyonu kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>

RCOY, ortak b\u00f6lgesel iklim sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 ele al\u0131r, s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesi i\u015f birli\u011fini m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar, B\u00f6lgesel Gen\u00e7lik Bildirileri haz\u0131rlar ve b\u00f6lgesel savunuculuk stratejilerinin geli\u015ftirilmesini destekler. B\u00f6lgesel perspektifleri bir araya getirerek RCOY, gen\u00e7lerin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir ve k\u00fcresel iklim platformlar\u0131ndaki gen\u00e7lik temsilinin etkinli\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Gen\u00e7lik \u0130klim Y\u00f6neti\u015fiminin Birbirine Ba\u011fl\u0131 Yap\u0131s\u0131<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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LCOY, RCOY, COY ve COP; yerel gen\u00e7lik kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 iklim m\u00fczakerelerine ba\u011flayan \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131 bir y\u00f6neti\u015fim yap\u0131s\u0131 olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Yerel d\u00fczeyde haz\u0131rlanan gen\u00e7lik bildirileri, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel d\u00fczeyde entegre edilerek nihayetinde COP\u2019taki tart\u0131\u015fmalara katk\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu kapsay\u0131c\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m, iklim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n me\u015fruiyetini ve etkinli\u011fini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00d6nemi ve Etkisi<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0130klim y\u00f6neti\u015fiminde gen\u00e7lik kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kurumsalla\u015fmas\u0131; ku\u015faklar aras\u0131 adaletin te\u015fvik edilmesi, savunuculuk alan\u0131nda yenilik\u00e7ilik ve k\u00fcresel dayan\u0131\u015fman\u0131n g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi gibi \u00f6nemli e\u011filimleri ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>

Gen\u00e7lerin s\u00fcrece dahil edilmesi, iklim politikalar\u0131n\u0131n uzun vadeli etkileri dikkate almas\u0131n\u0131 ve farkl\u0131 bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Her ne kadar \u00e7e\u015fitli zorluklar devam etse de LCOY, RCOY ve COY gibi platformlar, daha kapsay\u0131c\u0131 ve daha etkili bir iklim y\u00f6neti\u015fimine do\u011fru at\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar\u0131 temsil etmektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

LCOy, RCOY, COY, COP \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en acil k\u00fcresel sorunlar\u0131ndan birini temsil etmektedir. Atmosfere sal\u0131nan insan kaynakl\u0131 (antropojenik) emisyonlar\u0131n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"enabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1434","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1434","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1434"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1434\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1673,"href":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1434\/revisions\/1673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.copantalya.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1434"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}